Free Module 5 · Prostate and urinary symptoms

Basics of TURP, HoLEP, and other techniques

1

Introduction

What this lesson is about The goal for the medical student is to know the main surgical options available for BPH and understand why one or another is chosen.
2

Video lesson

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Video pending upload (embedded YouTube)
3

Summary

TURP

Transurethral resection of the prostate. A classic endoscopic technique used to relieve prostatic obstruction. It remains a reference technique in selected patients.

HoLEP

Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate. Performs an anatomical enucleation of the adenoma. It can also be used effectively in large prostates.

GreenLight

Laser photoselective vaporization of the prostate. It may offer advantages related to hemostasis in certain patients.

Aquablation

Prostate ablation using a robotically controlled water jet.

Rezūm

Uses water vapor to produce thermal ablation of prostatic tissue.

UroLift

Uses implants that retract prostatic tissue and widen the urethral lumen without resecting tissue.

Simple prostatectomy

May be indicated in large prostates when an enucleation or removal strategy for the adenoma is required.

Choosing the procedure

The technique depends on:

  • Prostate volume.
  • Anatomy.
  • Comorbidities.
  • Anesthetic risk.
  • Patient goals.
  • Importance of preserving sexual or ejaculatory function.
  • Technology availability.
  • Surgeon experience.

Key concept

There is no single ideal surgery for all patients. The technique is selected according to the patient, the prostate, therapeutic goals, and available experience.

4

PDF

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5

Practical algorithm

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6

Clinical case

Content pending upload Progressive presentation of the case — the student makes decisions as it unfolds.
7

Self-assessment

Questions pending upload 5–10 multiple-choice questions on this lesson.
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References

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